Clark drove the point home by advising
attorneys to turn the question around. She
recommended asking those who wield bias
how they would feel if it were their child
who was attacked. Or, better yet, ask if the
victim deserved whatever happened to them
simply based on what they were wearing.
But it isn’t always the public or the media
scrutinizing victims. Sometimes, it’s the jury.
And with the jury in mind, Clark suggested
an idea that the audience seemed to appreciate: Courses—starting as early as grammar
school—that teach people how to think their
way through a case logically. Essentially, it would
be a course teaching people how to be part of a
jury, as it is our obligation
as citizens.
When asked about the
issue surrounding Arizona’s rape-kit backlog,
Fairstein referenced New
York in 1999, when
16,000 cases were eliminated by testing backlogged kits. Not only
did testing a kit solve individual cases; it
also often led to a resolution in other cases—
proving the serial nature of many of these
crimes.
The two former prosecutors closed
by briefly discussing their new books:
Fairstein’s Deadfall and Clark’s Moral
Defense.
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CHANGE OF VENUE
An opportunity to hear from attorneys who led some
of America’s most well-known prosecutions presented itself on July 26,
when Marcia Clark and Linda Fairstein spoke in Scottsdale. The State
Bar of Arizona and the Arizona Women Lawyer’s Association, in con-
junction with The Poisoned Pen Bookstore, hosted the event where the
two lawyers spoke on each of their biggest cases—for Marcia Clark the
1995 O.J. Simpson murder trial, and for Linda Fairstein the 1986
“Preppy Murder” case. After their separate remarks, they shared the stage
to discuss the main focus of the night: “We’ve Come a Long Way: The
Impact of Crime and Discrimination and the Voices of Change.”
In their opening remarks, Clark recalled her struggles in prosecuting
one of the most famous and well-liked athletes of all time, touching on
how going against a celebrity comes with its own unique obstacles.
Fairstein explained the legal challenges
she faced when the media painted the
Preppy-case murder victim as horrible,
even suggesting Jennifer Levin asked
for her violent end. Though the two
are best known for these cases, they
focused less on their roles, and more
on the biases and discrimination faced
by the victims.
The broader discussion then opened
with a simple question from Clark:
“With all that we’ve seen and known,
can we not figure this out?” She was talking about domestic violence
with one main question in mind: Why are victims often blamed for what
happens to them?
When Fairstein graduated law school in 1972, she said the term
“domestic violence” was not used. But by the mid-1980s, the offense
began to be treated like a real issue. And along with that progress came
new, significant issues faced by attorneys: Why do victims of domestic
violence or assault tend to encounter bias? How, as an attorney, can you
react to bias against a victim you represent?
BY JILLIAN KINSALA
High-Profile Prosecutors Speak on Crime, Discrimination
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Marcia Clark and Linda Fairstein, post-event.
Authors speak at Double Tree Resort, Scottsdale